HEART ATTACKS AND STROKES
Heart disease remains the leading cause of death in western
society. For men, the risk of heart attack begins very young and
remains fairly constant throughout life while the female incidence
of heart disease begins to equal and surpass that of men as women
reach menopause.
Studies indicate that omega 3 can reduce the chance of a primary
cardiac arrest by 70% and a second arrest by 30% This results
primarily from the fact that omega 3 facilitates the maintenance of
the walls of the blood vessels, making them smoother and more
elastic, thus reducing vessel blockages which are often the cause of
heart problems.
Omega 3 also tends to retard the rate of the blood clotting, by
reducing the "stickiness" of platelets. Heart muscle
damage may still take place from a temporary stoppage of an artery,
and omega 3 PUFAs prevent this damage from interfering with
heartbeats.
Studies further indicate that omega 3 helps reduce a persons
blood pressure, which is becoming a chronic problem in an aging
population.
Arterial Inflammation
In an article published in the New England Journal of Medicine in
1997, researchers revealed that men with high levels of arterial
inflammation were three times more likely to have a heart attack
and twice as likely to have a stroke as were those without such
inflammation.
Ridken P.M., NEJM, 1997, 336-973-979
"We now know that omega 3 fatty acids have similar
anti-inflammatory properties as compared to A.S.A"
Simopoulos and Robinson., p.53
In a 1996 study, men who ate fatty fish (high in omega 3) on a
regular basis were 42% less likely to die from a heart attack than
men who did not eat fish.
Davidlus, M.L., NEJM, 1977, 36, 1046-1053
Diet and Reinfarcation trial (DART) 1989.
This is a British study of 2000 men treated for heart disorders.
The men were assigned to three quite different diets: high fibre,
low-fat but high in omega 6 and a diet high in omega 3 (fatty fish
or supplements). The study disclosed that omega 3 diet had a 29%
lower death rate than the other two.
Barretel, Lancet, 1989 2: 757-761
Excess intake of Omega 6
"An excess intake of omega 6 is a major risk factor... and
omega 3 is suppressive for thrombotic disease."
Okuyama, Kobayashi and Watanabe, p.422
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